{"id":4255,"date":"2024-11-06T15:17:20","date_gmt":"2024-11-06T15:17:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/saptamana.md\/?p=4255"},"modified":"2024-11-06T15:17:20","modified_gmt":"2024-11-06T15:17:20","slug":"cop29-si-schimbarile-climatice-ce-trebuie-sa-stii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/saptamana.md\/index.php\/2024\/11\/06\/cop29-si-schimbarile-climatice-ce-trebuie-sa-stii\/","title":{"rendered":"COP29 \u0219i schimb\u0103rile climatice: ce trebuie s\u0103 \u0219tii"},"content":{"rendered":"
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 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Ce este COP?<\/h2>\n

COP<\/strong>\u00a0semnific\u0103 \u201eConferin\u021ba P\u0103r\u021bilor<\/strong>\u201d \u0219i se refer\u0103 de obicei la reuniunile interna\u021bionale ale Conven\u021biei-cadru a\u00a0Organiza\u021biei Na\u021biunilor Unite privind Schimb\u0103rile Climatice (UNFCCC)<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 procesul ONU de negociere a unui acord pentru limitarea schimb\u0103rilor climatice periculoase.<\/p>\n

COP<\/a>\u00a0este \u201eorganul suprem\u201d, autoritatea decizional\u0103 principal\u0103 a\u00a0UNFCCC<\/a>. Acesta include reprezentan\u021bi ai tuturor \u201ep\u0103r\u021bilor\u201d, \u0219i anume acele \u021b\u0103ri care au convenit s\u0103 participe la UNFCCC \u0219i sunt determinate s\u0103 respecte prevederile acesteia.<\/p>\n

Conferin\u021ba p\u0103r\u021bilor la UNFCCC are loc \u00een fiecare an \u0219i reprezint\u0103 o oportunitate de a negocia noi m\u0103suri \u0219i de a examina progresele \u00eenregistrate de p\u0103r\u021bi \u00een raport cu obiectivul general al UNFCCC de a limita schimb\u0103rile climatice, \u00een special\u00a0Acordul de la Paris<\/strong><\/a>, un tratat interna\u021bional obligatoriu din punct de vedere juridic privind schimb\u0103rile climatice, adoptat de 196 de p\u0103r\u021bi la COP21 de la Paris \u00een 2015.<\/p>\n

Obiectivul general al Acordului de la Paris este de a men\u021bine\u00a0\u201ecre\u0219terea temperaturii medii globale cu mult sub 2\u00b0C fa\u021b\u0103 de nivelurile preindustriale\u201d<\/em>\u00a0\u0219i de a continua eforturile\u00a0\u201epentru a limita cre\u0219terea temperaturii la 1,5\u00b0C fa\u021b\u0103 de nivelurile preindustriale\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Pentru a limita \u00eenc\u0103lzirea global\u0103 la 1,5\u00b0C, emisiile de gaze cu efect de ser\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 ating\u0103 v\u00e2rful cel t\u00e2rziu p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2025 \u0219i s\u0103 scad\u0103 cu 43% p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2030.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Ce este COP? COP\u00a0semnific\u0103 \u201eConferin\u021ba P\u0103r\u021bilor\u201d \u0219i se refer\u0103 de obicei la reuniunile interna\u021bionale…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4256,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/saptamana.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/cop.jpg",1024,576,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/saptamana.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/cop-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/saptamana.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/cop-300x169.jpg",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/saptamana.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/cop-768x432.jpg",640,360,true],"large":["https:\/\/saptamana.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/cop.jpg",640,360,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/saptamana.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/cop.jpg",1024,576,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/saptamana.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/cop.jpg",1024,576,false],"covernews-slider-full":["https:\/\/saptamana.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/cop.jpg",1024,576,false],"covernews-slider-center":["https:\/\/saptamana.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/cop-800x500.jpg",800,500,true],"covernews-featured":["https:\/\/saptamana.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/cop.jpg",1024,576,false],"covernews-medium":["https:\/\/saptamana.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/cop-540x340.jpg",540,340,true],"covernews-medium-square":["https:\/\/saptamana.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/cop-400x250.jpg",400,250,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Lipcanu Stan","author_link":"https:\/\/saptamana.md\/index.php\/author\/lipcanu-stan\/"},"category_info":"Lumea a\u015fa cum este ea<\/a>","tag_info":"Lumea a\u015fa cum este ea","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/saptamana.md\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4255"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/saptamana.md\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/saptamana.md\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saptamana.md\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saptamana.md\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4255"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/saptamana.md\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4255\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4257,"href":"https:\/\/saptamana.md\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4255\/revisions\/4257"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saptamana.md\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4256"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/saptamana.md\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4255"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saptamana.md\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4255"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saptamana.md\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4255"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}